Lesson on Local Instruments that produces sound for Primary 1

Hello, young learners! Welcome back to Primary 1 Basic Science Technology. In our previous lesson, we learned about the different types of sounds. Today, we’re going to learn about Local Instruments That Produce Sound.

Objectives

By the end of this lesson, you should be able to:

• List at least two local instruments that produce sound.
• Show appreciation for local culture and the diversity of musical instruments.
• Work in groups to list local instruments and discuss their importance in cultural events.

Local Instruments That Produce Sound

What are local musical instruments?

Local musical instruments are traditional musical tools made by people in a community. They are often made from things like wood, metal, or animal skin and are used for music, dancing, and celebrations.

Examples Of Local Instruments That Produce Sound

There are many different types of local instruments that produce sound, and they are made from a variety of materials. Some of these instruments include:

1. Drum – Made from wood, metal, or animal skin. Played by hitting with sticks or hands. Examples are the Talking Drum, Bata, and Gangan.
2. Flute – A wind instrument made from bamboo or wood. Played by blowing air. Examples include the Oja (Igbo flute) and Fulani Flute.
3. Shekere – Made from a dried gourd covered with beads. Played by shaking to make a rattling sound.
4. Mbira (Thumb Piano) – A small instrument with metal keys. Played by plucking the keys with your thumbs.
5. Agogo (Gong) – A metal instrument struck with a stick to make a ringing sound.
6. Udu – A clay pot drum played by tapping or hitting, mostly used in eastern Nigeria.
7. Ekwe – A wooden slit drum played by hitting with sticks, used by the Igbo people.
8. Kakaki – A long metal trumpet used in the northern part of Nigeria for royal ceremonies.
9. Ikoro – A large wooden drum used for communication in villages, especially during important announcements.
10. Sakara Drum – A round, shallow drum made from clay and goatskin, played with hands or sticks, common in Yoruba music.
11. Goje – A traditional string instrument similar to a violin, used by the Hausa people, played with a bow.
12. Kalangu – A talking drum shaped like an hourglass, played with sticks and used in northern Nigeria.
13. Ogene – A metal gong popular among the Igbo people, struck with a metal stick to create a loud, echoing sound.
14. Kora – A stringed harp-like instrument played by plucking the strings, often used in West African music.
15. Bata – A set of Yoruba drums played in religious and cultural ceremonies, known for their unique rhythms.
16. Aja – A rattle made from metal rings or nuts, shaken to produce sound, used in traditional Yoruba worship and festivals.
17. Fife – A small flute, often used in processions and ceremonies, played by blowing air through small holes.

Evaluation Questions

Now that you’ve learned about local instruments that produce sound, let’s see if you can answer these questions:

1. Can you name two local instruments that produce sound?
2. What material is the Shekere made from?
3. Why do you think it’s important to know about our local instruments?
4. What are some other local instruments that you know?
5. How do you think local instruments are used in our culture?

Conclusions

In this lesson, we learned about local instruments that produce sound and how they are used in our culture. We also learned that these instruments are made from a variety of materials and are played in different ways. Remember, these instruments are a part of our cultural heritage and should be appreciated. Don’t forget to check the comments section if you have any questions, and use the navigation to move to the next lesson. See you in the next lesson!