Hi, young learners! Welcome back to Primary 1 National Value Education. In our previous lesson, we learned about Lesson Note On Taking Hard Drugs (Basic 1). Today, we’re going to learn about Electrocution.
Objectives
By the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
- Explain the meaning of electrocution.
- Understand the seriousness of electrocution and develop a cautious attitude towards electrical devices.
- Identify objects or scenarios in your environment that could lead to electrocution.
- Discuss with peers and adults the dangers of electrocution and the importance of safety measures.
Electrocution
Electrocution is a serious danger that can happen when electricity passes through a person’s body. It can cause severe injuries or even death.
What is Electrocution?
Electrocution is when someone gets hurt or dies because of electricity passing through their body. It’s like a shock that can be very dangerous.
Causes of Electrocution
There are many ways electrocution can happen. Some of the main causes include:
- Touching bare wires: Wires that are not covered properly can carry electricity, and touching them can cause a shock.
- Using electrical devices with wet hands: Water conducts electricity, so using electrical devices with wet hands can be very dangerous.
- Plugging too many devices into one outlet: Overloading an outlet can cause it to overheat and spark, leading to electrocution.
- Using damaged electrical cords: Damaged cords can expose wires, making them dangerous to touch.
- Playing near electrical substations: Electrical substations are very dangerous places, and children should never play near them.
Ways of Preventing Electrocution
We can stay safe from electrocution by following these simple rules:
- Always keep electrical devices and sockets away from water. This includes things like phones, TVs, and lamps.
- Do not touch electrical devices with wet hands. Always dry your hands before using electrical devices.
- Make sure cords and plugs are in good condition before use. If a cord is damaged, replace it immediately.
- Do not overload electrical outlets. Only plug one or two devices into an outlet at a time.
- Stay away from electrical substations and transformers. These are very dangerous places, and children should never go near them.
Evaluation Questions
Now that you’ve learned about electrocution, let’s see if you can answer these questions:
- What is electrocution?
- Can you name two causes of electrocution?
- Give one way you can prevent electrocution at home.
- Why is it important to keep electrical devices away from water?
- What should you do if you see a damaged electrical cord?
Conclusion
Remember, electrocution is a serious danger, but we can stay safe by following simple rules. Always be careful around electricity and ask an adult for help if you have any questions. Keep learning and stay safe!
