Hi, young learners! Welcome back to Basic Science and Technology. In our previous lesson, we learned about the different parts of a plant. Today, we’re going to learn about the Uses of Plants.
Objectives
By the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
- Mention plants around your neighborhood.
- Mention two plants that are eaten by people and those that are for medication.
Uses Of Plants
Plants are very important to us. They are not just pretty things to look at. Plants have many uses that make our lives better.
What are the uses of plants?
Some of the main uses of plants include:
- Food: Many plants provide us with food. We eat fruits, vegetables, grains, and even some roots from plants.
- Medicine: Some plants have special properties that can help us feel better when we are sick. These plants are used to make medicines.
- Oxygen Production: Plants produce oxygen, which is the air we breathe. Without plants, we wouldn’t have enough oxygen to survive.
- Shade and Shelter: Trees provide shade from the sun and can be used to build houses and other structures.
- Decoration: Plants are beautiful and can be used to decorate our homes, gardens, and parks.
Plants Used for Food:
Here are some examples of plants that we use for food:
- Apple Tree: Apples grow on apple trees and are delicious fruits that we can eat.
- Carrot Plant: Carrots are roots that grow underground as part of the carrot plant. We eat the orange part of the plant.
- Rice Plant: Rice is a staple food that comes from the rice plant. We eat the seeds, which are processed into rice.
Plants Used for Medicine:
Here are some examples of plants that are used for medicine:
- Aloe Vera Plant: Aloe vera is a medicinal plant with soothing gel inside its leaves, often used for treating burns and skin irritations.
- Peppermint Plant: Peppermint is a herb used for making medicine, especially for soothing stomach issues and providing relief from headaches.
- Eucalyptus Tree: The leaves of the eucalyptus tree are used for medicinal purposes, such as helping with respiratory issues and congestion.
Evaluation:
Now that you’ve learned about the uses of plants, let’s see if you can answer these questions:
- Mention two plants you know from your neighborhood.
- List two plants used for food and one used for medicine.
- What are some other ways plants are useful to us?
Conclusion
Today, we learned about the many uses of plants. Plants are essential for our survival and well-being. They provide us with food, medicine, oxygen, shade, and even beauty. Remember to appreciate the importance of plants and take care of them. Don’t forget to check the comments section if you have any questions, and use the navigation to move to the next lesson. See you in the next lesson!
