Hello, young learners! Welcome back to Primary 1 Pre-Vocational Studies, Home Economics. In our previous lesson, we learned about Home and It’s Surrounding for Basic 1. Today, we’re going to learn about Home And Its Surrounding.
Objectives
By the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
- List the tools and materials used for cleaning.
- Demonstrate an appreciation for the importance of keeping their surroundings clean.
- Work collaboratively to identify tools used in cleaning their surroundings.
Home And Its Surrounding
What is Cleaning?
Cleaning is the process of removing dirt, dust, and other unwanted substances from our homes and surroundings. It helps us to keep our environment healthy and safe.
Tools And Materials Used For Cleaning
There are many tools and materials used for cleaning, and they are:
- Broom: A broom is used to sweep dirt and debris from floors and other surfaces. It has a long handle and bristles that are made of straw, plastic, or other materials.
- Mop: A mop is used to clean floors with water and detergent. It has a long handle and a head that is made of cotton, sponge, or other materials.
- Dustpan: A dustpan is used to collect dirt and debris that has been swept up with a broom. It has a flat, shallow base and a handle.
- Bucket: A bucket is used to hold water and detergent for cleaning. It is usually made of plastic or metal.
- Cleaning cloths: Cleaning cloths are used to wipe surfaces and clean spills. They are usually made of cotton or microfiber.
- Sponge: A sponge is used to scrub surfaces and clean dishes. It is usually made of foam or cellulose.
- Detergent: Detergent is a cleaning agent that is used to remove dirt and grime. It is available in liquid, powder, or tablet form.
Maintenance of tools and materials used for cleaning
It is important to maintain our cleaning tools to keep them in good condition and ensure they are effective. Some of the ways to maintain cleaning tools include:
- Wash cleaning cloths after use to prevent the spread of germs.
- Store brooms with the bristle up to avoid bending and damage.
- Rinse mops after use and hang them to dry to prevent mold and mildew growth.
- Keep detergents in a dry place to prevent them from becoming clumpy or ineffective.
- Empty and clean the dustpan after use to prevent dirt and debris from accumulating.
Evaluation Questions
Now that you’ve learned about cleaning tools and materials, let’s see if you can answer these questions:
- Can you name three tools used for cleaning?
- Why is it important to maintain our cleaning tools?
- What are some ways to maintain a broom?
- What are some ways to maintain a mop?
- What are some ways to maintain a dustpan?
Conclusions or Summary
In this lesson, we learned about the tools and materials used for cleaning and how to maintain them. Remember, keeping our homes and surroundings clean is important for our health and well-being. Don’t forget to check the comments section if you have any questions, and use the navigation to move to the next lesson. See you in the next lesson!